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Craniectomy for acute disseminated encephalomyelitis
  1. David Bourke1,
  2. Kelvin Woon2
  1. 1 Neurology, Wellington Hospital, Newtown, New Zealand
  2. 2 Neurosurgery, Wellington Hospital, Newtown, New Zealand
  1. Correspondence to David Bourke, Neurology Department, CMU, Wellington Hospital, Riddiford Street, Newtown 6021, New Zealand; david.bourke{at}ccdhb.org.nz

Abstract

A 17-year-old girl underwent emergency bifrontal craniectomy for severely raised intracranial pressure with brainstem compression, having developed acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) following Epstein-Barr virus infection. We discuss the current evidence for craniectomy in both ADEM and infective encephalitis and propose an approach to management.

  • Clinical neurology
  • neurosurgery

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Footnotes

  • Contributors KW contributed to planning, analysis, reporting and editing of this manuscript. DB contributed to conception, planning, analysis, reporting and writing of this manuscript.

  • Funding The authors have not declared a specific grant for this research from any funding agency in the public, commercial or not-for-profit sectors.

  • Competing interests None declared.

  • Patient consent for publication Consent obtained directly from patient(s).

  • Provenance and peer review Not commissioned; externally peer reviewed by Alasdair Coles, Cambridge UK.

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  • Editors’ commentary
    Phil E M Smith Geraint N Fuller

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