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Embolic ischaemic strokes are the most common neurological manifestation of cardiac myxomas, though accounting for only 0.5% of all ischaemic strokes.1 A 47-year-old woman developed an ischaemic stroke of the distal branch of the left middle cerebral artery (figure 1) but was not a candidate for reperfusion treatment. Investigations excluded the common causes of stroke but identified a left atrial myxoma, which was promptly removed. A CT cerebral angiogram was unremarkable, with no discernible intracranial aneurysms. However, 8 years later, when she presented with non-specific complaints, a further CT cerebral angiogram (and MR and digital subtraction angiograms) showed bilateral multifocal fusiform/dysplastic intracranial aneurysms, including at the site of the previous middle cerebral artery occlusion (figures 1 and 2). Further thorough investigation excluded common genetic causes, connective tissue-related disorders and infective/inflammatory conditions, suggesting that the multiple intracranial aneurysms most likely related to the previous myxomatous embolisation.
Footnotes
Contributors RMF: design, concept and draft of the manuscript. JMMS: provided significant input for early and final drafts of the manucript. MM: provided significant input for early and final drafts of the manucript. LA: provided significant input for early and final drafts of the manucript. EA: manuscript design, supervision and critical revision of manucript. PA: manuscript design, supervision and critical revision of manucript.
Funding The authors have not declared a specific grant for this research from any funding agency in the public, commercial or not-for-profit sectors.
Competing interests None declared.
Provenance and peer review Not commissioned; externally peer reviewed by David Werring, London, UK.
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