RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Intracranial dural arteriovenous fistula mistaken as cervical transverse myelitis JF Practical Neurology JO Pract Neurol FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd SP 264 OP 267 DO 10.1136/practneurol-2018-002091 VO 19 IS 3 A1 Peethambar, Gowri A A1 Whittam, Daniel H A1 Huda, Saif A1 Alusi, Sundus A1 Puthuran, Mani A1 Chandran, Arun A1 Eldridge, Paul R A1 Jacob, Anu YR 2019 UL http://pn.bmj.com/content/19/3/264.abstract AB We describe a man with an intracranial dural arteriovenous fistula that presented as a subacute longitudinally extensive cervical myelopathy. The uncommon location of the fistula and the absence of specific radiological signs resulted in initial misdiagnosis as longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis. Neurologists should have a high index of suspicion for dural arteriovenous fistula in older men, especially those with subacute or chronic symptoms, acellular cerebrospinal fluid and, particularly, if there is neurological deterioration soon after corticosteroid treatment. Patients need early angiography to identify this treatable cause of myelopathy.