Table 3

Sensory symptoms

Diagnosis*PrevalenceUsual symptom durationKey featuresComments
Migraine150/1000>5 min to hoursVariable intensity and topographyNo signs, ±headache
Neuropathy60/1000FixedDistal sensory loss and arreflexiaMay be painful
Stroke15/1000OngoingFocal deficitsFixed deficits (50%)?
Transient ischaemic attack3/1000Minutes–24 hoursNumbnessMay have deficits
Sensory seizures1/1000SecondsPositive (eg, tingling)Structural cause common
Multiple sclerosis1/1000VariableUpper motor neuron signsInterpret MRI with care
Chronic fatigue syndrome0.3/1000?Frequent, intermittentHypersensitivityMay have ‘migraine plus’
Functional?Frequent, intermittentVariable, diffuse, no signsMay have ‘migraine plus’
  • *Variable percentages of these patients will have sensory symptoms.