Table 1

Transient global amnesia: usual characteristics

Transient global amnesia (migrainous)Transient epileptic amnesia (temporal lobe epilepsy)Transient global amnesia (vascular)Psychogenic amnesia
Middle-aged womenMiddle-aged menVasculopathsYoung
Anterograde amnesiaAnterograde amnesiaAnterograde amnesiaVariable amnesia
2–24 h<1 h<24 hVariable duration
Recurrence uncommonRecurrence commonRecurrence and new eventsVariable
Cannot learn new informationCannot learn new informationCannot learn new informationMay learn new information
Retained identityRetained identityRetained identityPersonal identity lost
Any time of dayFrequently from sleepAny time of dayAfter acute stress/trigger
Headache/nausea/dizzinessVariable headacheVariable headacheVariable headache
Normal investigationsEEG temporal abnormalitiesEEG normal or non-specificEEG normal or non-specific
Memory normalAccelerated forgetting
Remote memory impairment
Related to vascular diseaseVariable